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C65400 Bronze vs. EN AC-51100 Aluminum

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-51100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
7.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.5 to 97.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.55
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15