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C65400 Bronze vs. C11100 Copper

Both C65400 bronze and C11100 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is C11100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
6.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
16

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
99.9 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1