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C65400 Bronze vs. C15900 Copper

Both C65400 bronze and C15900 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is C15900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 82 to 120
95
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
49

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
80
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.76 to 0.84
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
97.5 to 97.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.040
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.4 to 0.54
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.66 to 0.74
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0