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C65400 Bronze vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

Both C65400 bronze and C72800 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
330 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
38
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
19 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants