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C65400 Bronze vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C65400 bronze and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
12

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3