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C65400 Bronze vs. C85700 Brass

Both C65400 bronze and C85700 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
32 to 40
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3