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C65400 Bronze vs. C93900 Bronze

Both C65400 bronze and C93900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
95
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
7.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
14 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.1