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C65400 Bronze vs. N08800 Stainless Steel

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is N08800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
4.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
340 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
500 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
190 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
42 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
96 to 1740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
18 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
13 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0
39.5 to 50.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0