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C65400 Bronze vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
58.9 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0