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C65400 Bronze vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
46.4 to 57.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0