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C65500 Bronze vs. 242.0 Aluminum

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
0.5 to 1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 440
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Calomel Potential, mV -270
-650
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15