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C65500 Bronze vs. 7049A Aluminum

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
5.0 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 440
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15