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C65500 Bronze vs. 7075 Aluminum

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
1.8 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 440
150 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Calomel Potential, mV -270
-750
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
10 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15