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C65500 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
43.4 to 51.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0