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C65500 Bronze vs. AISI 308 Stainless Steel

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 308 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 308 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 62 to 97
76
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 440
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
17
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
64.1 to 71
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
10 to 12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0