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C65500 Bronze vs. AISI 384 Stainless Steel

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 384 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 384 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
20
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
60.9 to 68
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0