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C65500 Bronze vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 440
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3