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C65500 Bronze vs. EN 1.0236 Steel

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0236 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0236 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 440
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.21
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
97.9 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0