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C65500 Bronze vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
45
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
73.7 to 77.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0