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C65500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4423 Stainless Steel

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4423 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4423 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 440
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
14
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
31

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
73.8 to 80.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
6.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0