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C65500 Bronze vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.2 to 91.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35