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C65500 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1080 Steel

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1080 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1080 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
72
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 440
460 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
770 to 870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
480 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
9.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
80 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
610 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
27 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
24 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
25 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.88
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
98.1 to 98.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0