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C65500 Bronze vs. Type 1 Niobium

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is Type 1 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
99.7 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0