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C65500 Bronze vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Both C65500 bronze and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
45
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 440
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
39
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
31 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3