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C65500 Bronze vs. C83400 Brass

Both C65500 bronze and C83400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7