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C65500 Bronze vs. C87400 Brass

Both C65500 bronze and C87400 brass are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
27
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8