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C65500 Bronze vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 440
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
17 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0