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C65500 Bronze vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 440
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
19
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
56.1 to 67
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0