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C66100 Bronze vs. 6070 Aluminum

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
5.6 to 8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15