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C66100 Bronze vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
85.8 to 89.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0