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C66100 Bronze vs. Grade 33 Titanium

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
55
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
30

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4