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C66100 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI D5 Steel

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
5.4 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
470 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
26 to 67

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
77.9 to 84.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0