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C66100 Bronze vs. C44500 Brass

Both C66100 bronze and C44500 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4