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C66100 Bronze vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C66100 bronze and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3