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C66100 Bronze vs. WE43A Magnesium

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
5.2 to 5.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
17
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3