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C66100 Bronze vs. ZK40A Magnesium

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
45
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
17
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3