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C66200 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
2900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
40

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
77.9 to 83.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
6.0 to 8.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0