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C66200 Brass vs. EN 1.0045 Steel

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0045 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0045 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 300
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.27
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
96.7 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.014
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0