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C66200 Brass vs. EN 1.4104 Stainless Steel

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4104 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4104 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
11 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 300
400 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
630 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
350 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
77 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
310 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
22 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
78.8 to 84.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0