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C66200 Brass vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C66200 brass and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
37
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 300
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5