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C66300 Brass vs. 2117 Aluminum

C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 470
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15