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C66300 Brass vs. 2195 Aluminum

C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
9.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 470
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 94.9
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15