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C66300 Brass vs. 355.0 Aluminum

C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
1.5 to 2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 470
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.3 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15