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C66300 Brass vs. 518.0 Aluminum

C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
5.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
25
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 470
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.1 to 92.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25