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C66300 Brass vs. 5457 Aluminum

C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5457 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
6.0 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 470
85 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.8 to 99.05
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1