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C66300 Brass vs. 6070 Aluminum

C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
5.6 to 8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 470
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15