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C66300 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel

C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB30 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
72.9 to 82
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0