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C66300 Brass vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C66300 brass and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
37
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 470
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
12

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5