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C66300 Brass vs. C94100 Bronze

Both C66300 brass and C94100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
92
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
18 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3