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C66700 Brass vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
4.0 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
45 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
260 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
14 to 43